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LIU Chong,ZHAN Xinli,XIAO Zengming.Use of upper thoracic vertebra anterior titanium plate in goat[J].Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord,2013,(8):744-748. |
Use of upper thoracic vertebra anterior titanium plate in goat |
Received:December 12, 2012 Revised:March 14, 2013 |
English Keywords:Upper thoracic vertebrae Inner fixed system Titanium plate Anterior Goat |
Fund:国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:30960386);广西自然科学基金资助项目(编号:0832039) |
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English Abstract: |
【Abstract】 Objectives: To evaluate the fusion effect and stability of self-designed upper thoracic vertebra instrument in goat. Methods: 16 adult Boer goats were divided into four groups randomly: group A underwent self-designed upper thoracic vertebra anterior titanium plate, group B with non-shaped Orion plate, group C with shaped Orion plate, and group D included normal thoracic vertebra specimens. The goats of group A, B and C underwent T3 corpectomy and bone graft, while group D underwent T3 corpectomy alone. The fusion effects and complications were observed by radiological and histological examinations 3 months later after the surgery. Results: One goat in group D died of anesthesia accident, while the others survived with no instrument-related complication. Imaging fusions were as follows: grade Ⅰ in 4 goats of group A, 1 of group B, 2 of group C; grade Ⅱ in 3 goats of group B, 2 of group C and D; grade Ⅲ in 1 of group D. Histological fusions were as follows: grade Ⅰ in 3 of group A, 2 of group B, 1 of group C; grade Ⅱ in 1 of group A, 2 of group B and C; grade Ⅲ in 1 of group C, 2 of group D; grade Ⅳ in 1 of group D. Group A was better than the other 3 groups(P<0.05), and group B and C were better than D(P<0.05). No significant difference between B and C was found(P>0.05). Conclusions: The anterior titanium plate after upper thoracic vertebra corpectomy proves to have satisfactory reliability and better fusion effect in goat. |
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