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LV Feng,QIU Yong,QIU Xusheng.The relative factors of self-image in female adolescent idiopathic scoliosis[J].Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord,2012,(3):229-234.

The relative factors of self-image in female adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

Received:November 07, 2011 Revised:January 13, 2012

English Keywords:Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis Self-image Relative factors

Fund:基金项目：江苏省创新学者攀登项目（编号：BK2009001）

Author Name	Affiliation
LV Feng	Department of Spine Surgery, the Drum Tower Clinical Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China
QIU Yong	南京医科大学鼓楼临床医学院脊柱外科 210008 南京市
QIU Xusheng	南京医科大学鼓楼临床医学院脊柱外科 210008 南京市
王斌
张兴
林小龙
伍伟飞

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English Abstract:

【Abstract】 Objectives: To assess the influencing factors of self-image in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis girls.Methods: Retrospective analysis of 252 AIS girls, selected from September 2010 to March 2011, with mean age of 14.5±1.8 years(range from 12 to 18 years). All patients took the standing posteroanterior and lateral radiographs of spine and the completed simplified Chinese version of SRS-22 questionnaire. The Cobb angle apical vertebral rotation, thoracic kyphosis, lumber lordosis, C7PL, and SVA were evaluated. The relationships between these clinical index and self-image results were assessed using correlation analysis． Results： The patients was included in this sudy with mean Cobb angle 35.5° ± 12.8°; mean apical rotation 2.0±0.7°; mean thoracic kyphosis 16.2±9.0°; mean lumber Lordosis 51.3±9.8°; mean C7-CSL 1.2±0.7cm; mean SVA 2.4±1.5cm; mean BMI 18.3±2.2; mean self-image 16.7 ± 2.8. Correlation analysis showed the major Cobb angle as the significant predictor of self-image in thoracic curve and lumbar curve groups. For the subgroup of thoracic AIS patients with Cobb angle >45°, the correlation was more significant（r=-0.484，P=0.005）. There was no significant correlation between other factors and self-image results. Conclusions: The self-image in female AIS, especially in thoracic female AIS, is influenced by the large Cobb angle.

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