XU Xuezhen,YU Zhan′ge,YANG Wei.Comparison of characteristics of different generations of rabbit nucleus pulposus cells after cryopreservation[J].Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord,2011,(8):680-684.
Comparison of characteristics of different generations of rabbit nucleus pulposus cells after cryopreservation
Received:April 11, 2011  Revised:May 30, 2011
English Keywords:Nucleus pulposus cells  Cryopreseryation  Different generation  Cell viability  Cell culture  Rabbit
Fund:基金项目:黑龙江省攻关课题项目(编号:GC06C414)
Author NameAffiliation
XU Xuezhen Department of Orthopaedicsthe First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin150001China 
YU Zhan′ge 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院骨科 150001 哈尔滨市 
YANG Wei 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院骨科 150001 哈尔滨市 
魏 伟  
李念龙  
张 东  
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English Abstract:
  【Abstract】 Objective:To compare the characteristics of different generations of rabbit nucleus pulposus cells(NPC) after cryopreservate and search for the best generation suitable for cryopreseryation as seed cells.Method:10 New Zealand white rabbits(3-4 months old) were used,and the thoracic and lumbar(T1/2-L7/S1)NPC were separated immediately after general anesthesia under strictly aseptic conditions and cultured in vitro:control group(group A,n=10),the original generational cells;group B,C,D,E and F respectively representing the first,second,third,forth and fifth generation cells(each group n=10 and cell concentration 1×105/ml) were cryopreserved for 2-3 months and then continued for two weeks after recovery.The Trypan Blue and MTT were used for detecting cell survival rates and cell growth activity respectively;the proteoglycan(PG) synthesis and glycosaminoglycans(GAG) accumulation were tested;and the expression of type Ⅱ collagen gene were evaluated by RT-PCR.All the results were analyzed statistically using the SPSS 13.0 software package.Result:Cell survival rate of group B and C was close to that of group A on the 2nd day(P>0.05) and group D,E and F had obviously lower cell survival rate than that of group A,B and C(P<0.05).Cells of each group proliferated in different degrees.The growth tendency of group A,B,C and D was closer,and group A,B and C showed no time-related difference(P>0.05),while group D had worse cell survival rate than group A(P<0.05).The proliferation of group E on the 10th and 14th days as well as each time point of group F showed no significant difference(P>0.05).PG synthesis and GAG accumulation of group A,B and C at each time point were higher than that of group D,E and F at the corresponding time point(P<0.05).The collagen Ⅱgene expression of group A,B and C was higher than that of group D and E(P<0.05),and group F had lowest expression(P<0.01).Conclusion:After cryopreservation,different generations of cells present varied characteristics.The first and second generations are suitable as seed cells after cryopreservation due to their better maintenance of NPC characteristics.
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