HUANG Zifang,YANG Junlin,ZHU Qing′an.Biomechanical evaluation of rotation torque with polygonal and round rod on pedicle screw fixations[J].Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord,2011,(4):325-328.
Biomechanical evaluation of rotation torque with polygonal and round rod on pedicle screw fixations
Received:December 20, 2010  Revised:February 16, 2011
English Keywords:Pedicle screw  Polygonal rod  Rotation  Correction torque
Fund:基金项目:广东省科技计划基金资助项目(编号:2008B030301114)
Author NameAffiliation
HUANG Zifang Department of Spinal Surgerythe First Affiliated Hospital of Sun-yat UniversityGuang-zhou510080China 
YANG Junlin 中山大学附属第一医院脊柱外科 510080 广州市 
ZHU Qing′an 南方医科大学南方医院脊柱骨病外科 510515 广州市 
邹学农  
苏培强  
谢超凡  
林 翔  
赵卫东  
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English Abstract:
  【Abstract】 Objective:To compare rotation torque between round rod and polygonal rod on Legacy,USSⅡ and RF pedicle screw instrument.Method:Six test groups were designed as follows:(1)Legacy screw plus Legacy round rod(group A);(2)Legacy screw plus polygonal rod(group B);(3)USSⅡ screw plus USSⅡ round rod(group C);(4)USSⅡ screw plus polygonal rod(group D);(5)RF screw plus RF round rod(group E);(6)RF screw plus polygonal rod(group F).Each group had 7 monoaxial pedicle screws and one round or polygonal rod,each time one screw was tightened on rod with constant torque.MTS 858 testing system was used to record the rotation torque,MNOVA was used for analysis.Result:The average of rotational torque of group A and B was 12.3±1.9Nm and 16.9±2.1Nm respectively,3.9±0.8Nm and 4.6±0.7Nm respectively for group C and D,6.7±0.4Nm and 17.6±0.7Nm for group E and F respectively.The rotational torque of polygonal rod plus Legacy screw and RF screw were significantly higher than round rod(P<0.05).The rotational torque between polygonal and round rod plus USSⅡ screw showed no significant difference(P>0.05).Conclusion:Polygonal rod can significantly increase the rotation torque of Legacy and RF pedicle screw system.
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