LIU Xinyu,Wang Fang,YUAN Suomao.Combined monitoring of motor and somatosensory evoked potentials in spinal deformity surgery[J].Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord,2011,(3):212-215.
Combined monitoring of motor and somatosensory evoked potentials in spinal deformity surgery
Received:October 14, 2010  Revised:November 26, 2010
English Keywords:Cortical somatosensory evoked potential  Motor evoked potentials  Intra-operative monitoring
Fund:
Author NameAffiliation
LIU Xinyu The Orthopedics Department of Qilu HospitalShandong UniversityJi′nan250012China 
Wang Fang 山东大学齐鲁医院第一手术室 250012 济南市 
YUAN Suomao 山东大学齐鲁医院骨科 250012 济南市 
翟永华  
郑燕平  
Hits: 3999
Download times: 3300
English Abstract:
  【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the efficacy of combined monitoring of motor evoked potentials with trans-cranial electrical stimulation(TES-MEP) and cortical somatosensory evoked potentials(CSEP) for spinal deformity correction surgery.Method:There were 37 patients including 25 males and 12 females(group A).The average age was 26.1 years old.There were 17 cases of scoliosis,and 20 cases of kyphosis deformity.All patients underwent intra-operative CSEP and MEP monitoring.Twenty-nine cases(10 males and 19 females) who experienced only CSEP monitoring were termed as control group(group B).The average age was 15.8 years old.For those with amplitude decreasing 50% and latency increasing 10% or remaining no change with stimulate 100V over than primary,surgical approach were changed.Result:Combined motor and sensory monitoring was successfully achieved in 32 (86.4%) cases in group A.The abnormality of CSEP was observed in 4 cases(10.8%),while the abnormality of MEP was observed in 19 cases(60%).The abnormality of CSEP and TES-MEP occurred in 4 cases(10.8%),abnormal MEP with abnormal CSEP occurred in 15 cases(40.5%).No case in group A with normal intra-operative monitoring was complicated with post-operative neurological deficit(0%).Two cases with kyphosis deformity due to old TB and fracture were noted MEP and/or CSEP abnormality,and the patients had minor neurological deficit after surgery.In group B,9 cases(21%)were noted CSEP abnormal.3 cases(10%)with normal recordings were complicatred with severe motor dysfunction.Conclusion:Combined TES-MEP and CSEP in spinal deformity surgery is safe,reliable and sensitive for monitoring spinal cord function,which can be used to guide surgery.
View Full Text  View/Add Comment  Download reader
Close