CHEN Xiaodong,YI Xiaobo,WANG Hong.Clinical outcomes of B-Twin expandable intervertebral cage in the treatment of lumbar spinal instability syndrome[J].Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord,2010,20(12):1014-1017.
Clinical outcomes of B-Twin expandable intervertebral cage in the treatment of lumbar spinal instability syndrome
Received:March 29, 2010  Revised:September 01, 2010
English Keywords:Lumbar  Intervertebral cage  Spinal fusion  Lumbar spinal instability syndrome
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Author NameAffiliation
CHEN Xiaodong Department of Spinal Column SurgeryShenzhen Pingle Hospital of Orthopedics and TraumatologyShenzhen518010GuangdongChina 
YI Xiaobo  
WANG Hong  
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English Abstract:
  【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the clinical outcomes of B-Twin expandable intervertebral cage in the treatment of lumbar spinal instability.Method:From March 2006 to June 2009,a total of 56 disks in 52 patients with degenerative lumbar spinal instability underwent PLIF operation using B-Twin intervertebral cage.The JOA score,intervertebral height and fusion status for all cases pre- and post-operatively were reviewed retrospectively.Result:All cases were followed up for an average of 12 months(range,8-18 months),the mean preoperative JOA score of 52 cases was 7(range,5-9),while 19 (range,15-22) at 1 week postoperatively and 22(range,19-26)at final follow-up,which showed significant difference(P<0.01).Clinical outcomes were excellent in 36 cases,good in 12 cases and no effect in 4 cases,with the excellent rate of 69.3%.The preoperative intervertebral height was 8.0mm on average(range,7.5-11mm),while 11.5mm (range,9.5~13mm )at 1 week postoperatively and 11mm (range,9.0~12.5mm )at final follow-up,which showed significant difference(P<0.01).The fusion rate was 78.6% on dynamic radiograph,and the B-twin subsidence rate was 21.2%,and no B-twin displacement was noted.Conclusion:The short-term outcomes of B-twin for lumbar spinal instability is reliable,but prosthesis subsidence and low back stiff should be taken into account.
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