WU Yanfeng,MENG Qingqi,LIANG Xinjun.Effect of rosiglitazone on neurofunction recovery after spinal cord injury in rats[J].Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord,2010,20(11):913-917.
Effect of rosiglitazone on neurofunction recovery after spinal cord injury in rats
Received:June 22, 2010  Revised:September 01, 2010
English Keywords:Spinal cord injury  Rosiglitazone  NF-κB  Apoptosis  Caspase-3  Bcl-2  Rat
Fund:基金项目:广东省产业技术研究与开发资金计划项目(2008B030301326)
Author NameAffiliation
WU Yanfeng Department of OrthopaedicsSun-Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital Sun-Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou510120China 
MENG Qingqi  
LIANG Xinjun  
叶记超  
唐 勇  
黄 霖  
杨 睿  
王 鹏  
沈慧勇  
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English Abstract:
  【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the effect and mechanism of rosiglitazone on neurofunction recovery after spinal cord injury(SCI) in rats.Method:SCI model at T10 from 75 Sprague Dawley(SD) rats was induced by modified Allen method.All rats were divided into 3 groups:group B(n=25,rosiglitazone were injected at 5min,6h,24h after SCI),group C(n=25,rosiglitazone were injected as well as group B and G3335 were injected at 1h before the rosiglitazone were injected),and group A was sham control group(n=25,the same dose of normal saline were injected).The BBB scoring system was employed to evaluate the behavioral changes of each group (n=6) at 1d,7d,2w,4w,6w after SCI.The protein expression of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells(NF-κB) of each group(n=3) was observed by immunohistochemistry at 3d after SCI,and the total protein of each group was extracted for detection of expression of caspase-3 and Bcl-2 at 1d,3d,5d,7d,2w after SCI(n=3,each group at every time point).Result:The BBB score of each group was 0 at 1d and 7d,while the BBB scores of group B were higher than that of group A and C at 4w after SCI,which showed significant difference between group B and the other two groups at 4w and 6w after SCI(P<0.05).The expression of NF-κB protein were positive in every group,but the average optical density(AOD) of NF-κB protein in group B was lower than that of group A and C(P<0.05),which showed no significant difference between group A and C(P>0.05).The expression of caspase-3 in group B was lower than that of group A and C(P<0.05),the expression of Bcl-2 in group B was higher than that of the other two groups(P<0.05),and the difference reached peak at 5d,there were no significant difference between group A and C at each time point.Conclusion:Rosiglitazone can promote the neurofunction recovery after spinal cord injury through inhibition of inflammation reaction and process of apoptosis.
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