WEI Xing,HU Mingtao,SHI Yamin.The effect of instrument segments on the correction rate of lumbar scoliosis,a finite element analysis[J].Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord,2010,20(11):895-897.
The effect of instrument segments on the correction rate of lumbar scoliosis,a finite element analysis
Received:May 25, 2010  Revised:August 17, 2010
English Keywords:Spine scoliosis  Biomechanics  Finite element analysis.
Fund:
Author NameAffiliation
WEI Xing Orthopaedic Surgerythe First Affiliated Hospital of General Hospital of PLABeijing100048China 
HU Mingtao 清华大学力学系生物力学实验室 100084 北京市 
SHI Yamin 解放军总医院第一附属医院骨科 100048 北京市 
侯树勋  
冯西桥  
Hits: 3458
Download times: 2682
English Abstract:
  【Abstract】 Objective:To simulate the correction surgery of lumbar scoliosis by finite element analysis and investigate the effect of instrument segments on the correction rate of lumbar scoliosis.Method:A detailed three-dimensional finite element scoliotic model of L1-L5 with a Cobb angle of 40°on sagittal plane was established by using Simpleware software.Six types(group A-F)of pedicle screw instrumentations on concave side were designed on the model(of these,uniscrew placement in each vertebral body of group A-E,while biscrew placement in each vertebral body of group F).The spinal stress and strain field during with respect to anti-rotation and the rebound in the process of correction were meassured by using software ANSYS and ADAMS software.Result:The scoliostic angle after correction was 30°,23°,25°,22°,29°and 21°respectively for group A to E.The maximum torque was 3.1N·m,3.3N·m,4.6N·m,3.4N·m,4.2N·m and 3.3N·m,the maximum pull out force was 418N,383N,437N,395N,420N and 380N.Conclusion:Under definite circumstances,decreasing non-arc vertebrae screws can yield good correction at least in finite element model.
View Full Text  View/Add Comment  Download reader
Close